Health Challenges Faced by Hostages Returned to Israel: Insights from Medical Experts
Recent reports reveal that hostages who have been returned to Israel are grappling with significant health challenges, some of which could be life-threatening. Professor Noa Eliakim-Raz, the head of returning hostages at Rabin Medical Center in Petah Tikva, Israel, has highlighted the complex medical issues these individuals may face following their release.
On Monday, Hamas released all 20 surviving hostages held in Gaza in exchange for approximately 1,900 Palestinian prisoners. While the return of these hostages is a moment of relief, experts caution about the potential health risks they face.
Health Risks: Refeeding Syndrome and Beyond
In an interview with Sky News, Professor Eliakim-Raz expressed her concerns about "refeeding syndrome," a condition that can occur when food is reintroduced to individuals who have been deprived of adequate nutrition for an extended period. She explained, “Reintroducing food, particularly carbohydrates, after a prolonged period of minimal intake can lead to serious complications. This process can cause electrolyte imbalances and shifts in bodily fluids, which are directly related to insulin secretion and can pose significant health risks.”
Professor Eliakim-Raz emphasized the need for careful management during the refeeding process, as the consequences of hastily reintroducing food can be severe, even life-threatening. Thankfully, she noted that the hostages have thus far shown resilience and arrived in relatively good spirits.
The Psychological Impact of Captivity
Beyond physical health issues, the psychological toll of captivity cannot be overlooked. Professor Eliakim-Raz remarked on how captivity can strip individuals of their decision-making abilities. “When people are held against their will, they often lose their sense of identity,” she explained. “Our goal is to help them regain that identity and provide support as they readjust to life outside captivity.”
The professor shared her personal reflections on the profound impact such experiences can have, stating, “It’s a life-altering experience that shifts one’s perspective on even the simplest aspects of life. These individuals come from a situation that sought to erase their humanity and identity.”
A Diverse Range of Needs
The health challenges faced by the returned hostages can vary significantly depending on their individual experiences during captivity. Factors such as whether they were held alone or in a group, the conditions of their confinement, and the variety of food they received all play crucial roles in their recovery.
Professor Eliakim-Raz noted, “Some individuals may face more physical health issues, while others might grapple with social challenges. As medical professionals, we are committed to providing comprehensive care and support to everyone, regardless of their background or circumstances.”
In conclusion, the journey to recovery for the recently returned hostages is a complex one, requiring both medical and psychological support. As they begin to heal, their resilience and ability to appreciate life’s simple joys serve as a testament to the human spirit’s strength.
