Exploring the Landscape of Human Relationships in Hlynur Pálmason’s Films
Icelandic filmmaker Hlynur Pálmason has carved a unique niche in the world of cinema, beautifully intertwining the power of landscapes and elemental forces with the complexities of human relationships. His work highlights the intimate nuances of isolation, often presenting them with an epic flair. In his 2022 film Godland, Pálmason delivers a stunning exploration of man versus nature, blending spirituality with moments of sharp humor and surreal elements reminiscent of David Lynch.
Pálmason’s latest film, The Love That Remains (Ástin sem eftir er), while smaller in scope, continues this thematic exploration through the lens of a domestic breakdown. Serving as his own director of photography, Pálmason captures striking visuals on 35mm film, showcasing his expansive compositional style in this gripping drama about a fractured marriage. The film effectively balances moments of frustration with compelling storytelling, although it occasionally challenges the audience’s emotional connection to its characters.
A Visual and Emotional Journey
The Love That Remains premiered at the Cannes Film Festival and features a talented cast, including Saga Gardarsdottir, Sverrir Gudnason, and Ída Mekkín Hlynsdóttir. The film unfolds over 1 hour and 48 minutes, immersing viewers in a visually arresting narrative that is both poignant and bittersweet.
Pálmason’s storytelling echoes a rich history of cinematic portrayals of unraveling marriages, steering clear of melodrama. Films like Kramer vs. Kramer, Scenes From a Marriage, and Asghar Farhadi’s A Separation exemplify this tradition. While some films, such as Carlos Reygadas’ Our Time, may miss the mark, Pálmason’s approach remains grounded in character, mood, and atmosphere rather than mere plot.
The film opens with a striking image of a warehouse roof being lifted by a crane, setting the tone for Anna (played by Gardarsdottir) as she navigates the challenges of motherhood and artistic ambition. The demolition of her former studio serves as a metaphor for her crumbling world, underscoring the emotional weight she carries as a devoted mother to three spirited children.
Character-Driven Narrative
Anna’s journey is marked by her struggle to balance her responsibilities as a caring mother while pursuing gallery representation. Her artistic process, which resonates with Pálmason’s own visual artistry, involves a physical approach to creation, reflecting the dedication required to make art.
The film introduces Anna’s estranged husband, Magnús (Sverrir Gudnason), who appears to be emotionally detached, spending long stretches away at sea. Their interactions reveal the complexities of their relationship, with Anna’s growing impatience contrasting with Magnús’s lingering attachment. These moments highlight the painful reality of their separation, as they attempt to navigate their new dynamic.
Pálmason’s direction allows for raw, emotional performances from both leads, presenting a nuanced portrayal of a couple drifting apart. The film captures moments of intimacy, from shared meals to unspoken tensions, all while exploring the impact of their fractured relationship on their children.
A Surreal Yet Grounded Experience
As the narrative unfolds, The Love That Remains weaves in surreal elements that challenge the viewer’s perception of reality. However, it’s the film’s grounding in everyday moments that resonates most deeply. Scenes of the family enjoying simple pleasures—watching TV, hiking, and interacting with their Icelandic sheepdog, Panda—bring warmth and relatability to the story.
While the dreamlike sequences add an imaginative layer, they occasionally overshadow the tender depiction of family dynamics. The film thrives in its observational moments, set against a backdrop of jazz-inflected melodies that enhance the emotional landscape.
In conclusion, Hlynur Pálmason’s The Love That Remains is a visually stunning exploration of love, loss, and the complexities of familial relationships. With its unique blend of surrealism and grounded storytelling, the film invites viewers to reflect on the bittersweet nature of human connections, making it a compelling addition to the canon of modern domestic dramas.
